The adrenal glands disorders are problematic for the human body and they can lead to several mood, growth and blood pressure related complications. Read further.

Adrenal Glands Disorders:

Adrenal gland disorders interfere with their proper functioning. Especially, the conditions, like adrenal gland cancer, affect the secretion of hormones. Learning about such diseases is necessary to fully understand what is adrenal gland. Here are some of the most common diseases.

Addison's Disease

Addison's DiseaseAddison's disease is marked by an insufficient production of cortisol and aldosterone. Resultantly, an individual suffers from weakness of the muscles and constant fatigue. Meanwhile, there is a loss of appetite. It may lead to weight loss. Moreover, nausea, vomiting and a fall in blood pressure are also some of the common symptoms of Addison’s disease. You can treat such adrenal gland symptoms with hormone replacement therapy.

Cushing's Disease

It is the opposite of Addison's disease. Cushing's disease occurs due to excessive production of cortisol. The high hormone levels may be due to an intake of steroid drugs. Meanwhile, the development of a tumor also has a negative effect. Cushing's disease leads to disfiguration of the body. The arms and legs become skinny. The rest of the body experiences swelling. The physicians cure it by removing the tumor surgically. Stopping the use of steroid drugs is helpful.

Cushing's Disease

Adrenal Gland Cancer

The adrenal gland cancer occurs in the adrenal cortex. The cortex is the outer layer of the organ. Mostly, it appears like an adrenal gland tumor. However, the tumor can also be of non-cancerous nature. In this case, you will call it a benign adenoma.

Hyperaldosteronism

Cancer of the adrenal glands can lead to over-production of aldosterone. Specifically, you may term such a condition as hyperaldosteronism. An individual experiences fatigue. Meanwhile, they suffer from several other adrenal gland symptoms. They include headache, high blood pressure and weakness of the muscles. In addition, paralysis may occur in extreme cases.

To sum up, it is easy to prevent the disorders of the suprarenal glands. Firstly, you should try to avoid the excessive use of steroid drugs. Moreover, go for a frequent examination of the adrenal glands. For example, scans can help to detect any development of cancer and tumors at an early stage. The information about ‘what is adrenal gland’ will be very useful for you.

Adrenal Glands Location

About the Author

Posted by: M. Isaac / Senior writer

A graduate in biological sciences and a PhD scholar (NCBA&E University, Lahore), M. Isaac combines his vast experience with a keen and critical eye to create practical and inherently engaging content on the human body. His background as a researcher and instructor at a secondary school enables him to best understand the needs of the beginner level learners and the amateur readers and educate them about how their body works, and how they can adopt a healthier lifestyle.

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